Explores the chemical basis of life.

Examines patterns and processes by which evolution occurs and shapes life forms.

Uses examples from the entire tree of life, and provides an overview of how form and function are intricately linked.

Explores interactions between organisms and their environments and how these interactions shape the distribution and abundance of species. 

Explores the classic and modern trends in genetics as well as its applications.

Focuses on the organismal, and ecosystem level understanding of Biology.

Enhances laboratory skills and makes students independent in carrying out laboratory protocols and using instruments. 

Highlights the importance of quantitative methods and data handling in the life sciences, and enables students to carry out basic quantitative tasks.

Emphasises the integrative nature of Modern Biology.