This course explores the critical role of renewable energy in the transition towards inclusive sustainable and low-carbon energy systems. Students will study the various types of renewable energy sources, including solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, and biomass but with a specific focus on solar and wind — examining their technologies, applications, and integration into existing energy infrastructures, as well as issues of inequity. The course addresses how to develop strategies and models for inclusive renewable energy transitions in India, taking into account economic, environmental, and policy dimensions of renewable energy deployment in different geographic regions and sectors.